During the Obama administration, the number of inmates was reduced from about 250 to 41. Congress, which passed laws to prohibit detainees from Guantanamo being transferred to the United States for any reason, including imprisonment or medical care. President Barack Obama, promised that he would close the camp, but met strong bipartisan opposition from the U.S. There are also testimonies of abuse and torture of prisoners. Indefinite detention without trial led the operations of this camp to be considered a major breach of human rights by Amnesty International, and a violation of the Due Process Clause of the Fifth and Fourteenth amendments of the United States Constitution by the Center for Constitutional Rights. Bush's administration in 2002 during the War on Terror following the Septemattacks. As of April 2023, of the 779 people detained there since January 2002 when the military prison first opened after the September 11 attacks, 740 had been transferred elsewhere, 30 remained there, and nine had died while in custody. The Guantanamo Bay detention camp ( Spanish: Centro de detención de la bahía de Guantánamo) is a United States military prison within the Guantanamo Bay Naval Base, also referred to as Gitmo ( / ˈ ɡ ɪ t m oʊ/), on the coast of Guantánamo Bay in Cuba.
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